"Passing away" is the Pali "vaya", as found in the Buddha's last words, as follows:
‘Conditions fall apart. Persist with diligence.’
vayadhammā saṅkhārā, appamādena sampādetha.
DN 16
It appears by the content of the Satipatthana Sutta the term "Dhamma" refers to various "teachings", "principles" or "truths" of the Buddha, such as the seven factors of enlightenment and the four noble truths.
Since the development fruition of the seven factors of enlightenment and the realisation of the four noble truths are permanent in the mind of an Arahant, obviously these dhammas cannot be subject to passing away/destruction (vaya).
Also, the term "arising" ("samudaya") is explained in SN 22.5 as when a monk "approves, welcomes and keeps clinging" to the aggregates. It follows, for one that has entered the Path, clinging to the seven factors of enlightenment and the realisation of the four noble truths is as equally ridiculous as these dhammas passing away.
This obvious point shows how ridiculous the Satipatthana Sutta is. Bhikkhu Sujato called the Satipatthana Sutta the "Piltdown Sutta". "Piltdown" was a term used in a certain scientific fraud. Yet my answer will probably receive lots of down votes by those who worship ink & paper.