Questions tagged [pali-language]
A dead Indo-European language indigenous to the Indian subcontinent. It is important to Buddhists and scholars of Buddhism because many of the earliest Buddhist texts are written in the Pali language e.g. the Pali Canon. It is also used during chanting and ritual in some Buddhist traditions.
87
questions
0
votes
2
answers
91
views
Is Nibbana a "Realization"?
I read the following on the internet:
But the core of the Realization has nothing to do with causality,
otherwise Nirvana would still be subordinate to Samsara, while in fact
Nirvana is famously ...
- 39.4k
4
votes
2
answers
76
views
What does Bhikkhu Bodhi mean by "mind objects"?
From the Six Sets of Six MN 148.
English
Dependent on the mind and mind objects, mind-consciousness arises. The meeting of the three is contact; with contact as condition there is feeling; with ...
- 627
0
votes
1
answer
42
views
Kalama Sutta only about Kilesas?
I found an explanation of Kalama Sutta in a website which is said to be from a Tipitaka teacher in Sri Lanka. Is Kalama Sutta only about Kilesas?
Kālāma sutta is only to be applied for Lobha-dosa-...
- 386
2
votes
3
answers
54
views
Does a Pali thesaurus exist?
When seeking to refine my mental maps of the world in any domain of expertise to more precisely differentiate between similar terms, I have found a thesaurus to be an invaluable tool.
The domain of ...
- 584
3
votes
4
answers
102
views
What Pali term most closely represents the concept of "inner conflict"?
A little context to describe what I am looking for and why I am looking for it:
It is my strong intuition that "suffering" is a label that we give to a phenomenon
that, upon deeper ...
2
votes
1
answer
145
views
Sanskrit versus Pali and Nagarjuna
I have recently been learning Pali, and have heard that Sanskrit is somewhat similar. With a decent knowledge of Pali, is it possible to read Nagarjuna, for instance, perhaps with just some of the ...
- 123
1
vote
4
answers
370
views
Which language will get you deeper into Buddhism, Pali or Sanskrit?
I seem to have read that the "original" or "oldest" Tripitaka was written in Pali, but at the same time the Sanskrit language is much older than Pali. How do Sanskrit and Pali ...
- 551
8
votes
3
answers
5k
views
What is the meaning and origin of “Namo Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Samma Sambuddhasa”?
What is
the meaning word by word
the meaning of the whole sentence
the origin
of “Namo Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Samma Sambuddhasa”?
- 281
3
votes
2
answers
109
views
Canki Sutta (MN95) Buddha's use of "Bharadvaja" as a term of address
In the Canki Sutta (MN95) the Buddha talks to a Brahmin youth called Kapathika, but addresses him as "Bharadvaja". Does this litterally mean "supporter of the cow pen"? What might ...
0
votes
0
answers
120
views
Where are the most common places to find Pali/Buddhism Anki decks in 2021?
Anki, is by far the most popular "spaced repetition tool" to enable long term retention of learned material in 2021.
It does so using a scheduling algorithm which prompts the user to recall ...
- 584
4
votes
2
answers
132
views
What are the most common ways to enable keyboards to type Pali characters in 2021?
Given the wide variety of possible solutions from keyboard firmware to operating system specific solutions, I'd like to leave the question wide open in order to discover which solutions are actually ...
- 584
5
votes
3
answers
193
views
Did the Buddha invent any words?
A person told me that the Buddha coined certain words as part of his teachings. I don't remember which words, but perhaps "samadhi" was one of them.
Is there any evidence the Buddha invented ...
- 627
2
votes
4
answers
157
views
What is the meaning of the word 'Emptiness' as it was used in the oldest texts?
Want references/excerpts and inference pertaining to the references & etymology for the designation[s] of "Emptiness" as it is used in the Pali Sutta.
user8527
0
votes
2
answers
190
views
What is musavada in the five precepts?
What is musāvādā in the five precepts?
On this five precepts page, it is translated as "incorrect speech", presumably by Ven. Thanissaro.
On this DN 27 page, Ven. Sujato translated it as &...
- 36.9k
2
votes
3
answers
296
views
Does the breath literally stop in the fourth Jhāna?
I've been trying to understand the descriptions of each of the Jhānas in various Suttas, and I don't get what's meant by an element in some descriptions of the fourth Jhāna. For example:
When one has ...
- 650
2
votes
1
answer
77
views
Putting "Bhikkhu" before or after name, is there a difference?
For example there's Bhikkhu Bodhi and Thanissaro Bhikkhu. What's the distinction?
- 550
1
vote
3
answers
330
views
Is samadhi the same as samatha? Is there khanika samatha?
I read the following on the internet:
Notice there's a wide spectrum on the Samatha/Vipassana scale, but
even on the extreme spectrum of Vipassana, the "dry-insight", there's
still element ...
- 39.4k
1
vote
4
answers
139
views
Why are pleasant feelings "stressful" & "unpleasant"?
I read the following in the internet:
All feelings are categorically classed as unpleasant in the
Dhamma...'Three feelings have been spoken of by the Blessed One: a
feeling of pleasure, a feeling of ...
- 39.4k
0
votes
5
answers
159
views
What is ariya or noble?
What is ariya or noble?
This term is used in multiple places like Four Noble Truths (cattāri ariyasaccāni), Noble Eightfold Path (ariya aṭṭhaṅgika magga), noble sangha (ariya saṅgha).
- 36.9k
1
vote
2
answers
204
views
nupassana or upassana?
A Wikipedia article about Sati uses the word "upassanā"
According to Grzegorz Polak, the four upassanā have been misunderstood by the developing Buddhist tradition, ...
https://en.wikipedia....
4
votes
2
answers
155
views
The meaning/concept of maññassavā / Dhatu-vibhanga Sutta (MN 140)
travellers -
I was struck by the term maññassavā in the Dhatuvibhanga Sutta.
They have four foundations, standing on which the streams of
identification don’t flow. And when the streams of ...
- 41
2
votes
1
answer
149
views
Conversational Pali and Sanskrit?
When people speaking different languages came from other lands to meditate, did that ever necessitate speaking the language in which they chanted?
Has there ever been a situation where circumstances ...
- 7,144
2
votes
1
answer
121
views
What's the meaning of "Pāli" and its relevance in regard of the Buddha's Dhamma?
Do you know about the etymology of the Pāḷi word “Pāḷi”, how it breaks up and from what root it is formed etc.? And can you recall any more or less lengthy scholarly or otherwise discussions to which ...
- 21
1
vote
1
answer
55
views
Good source of mantras with their meanings
Where can I find a reliable list of mantras with their respective translations?
- 171
0
votes
3
answers
198
views
Difference between Kamma, Kammanto, and Kammanta?
Question
Hi all, i would like to ask if anyone knows the difference in meaning between these three pali words:
Kamma
Kammanto
Kammanta
What i've found so far
I can see from looking at the pali ...
- 922
0
votes
1
answer
153
views
Can someone provide a transliteration of Sri Lankan script following the western Pali standard?
Sadly, Indo-Germanic languages aren't well transliterated following international standards (which are far from purposes, aside of productivity and cutting down to lowest).
The romanization of Pali ...
4
votes
3
answers
345
views
Why are the words "mano" & "manasa" used in the opening Dhammapada verses?
The well-known yet often differently translated opening verses of the Dhamma use the Pali words "mano" and "manasa", as follows:
Manopubbaṅgamā dhammā,
manoseṭṭhā manomayā;
Manasā ce ...
- 39.4k
2
votes
7
answers
235
views
Union with Brahma, or company of Brahma?
The following phrase comes from DN 13:
“ayameva ujumaggo, ayamañjasāyano niyyāniko niyyāti takkarassa
brahmasahabyatāya, yvāyaṃ akkhāto brāhmaṇena pokkharasātinā”ti.
T.W. Rhys Davids translated ...
- 36.9k
3
votes
4
answers
151
views
Was is the difference between "uparujjhati" & "nirujjhati"?
In the Pali, nirujjhati (ni + rudh + ya) appears to be a verb for the noun "nirodha".
nirujjhati
ceases; dissolves; vanishes.
to be broken up, to be dissolved, to be destroyed, to cease, ...
- 39.4k
2
votes
4
answers
519
views
Best Pali to English translation source
I’m very new to Buddhism and am wanting to find an accurate source to show me the word-for-word interpretations of terms and words. Right now I’m trying to learn the meaning of each word of the “Ethan ...
- 21
2
votes
2
answers
246
views
Is the Sinhalese language very different to Pali?
I notice many Sinhalese posting on Western chatsites about Buddhism. However, I often notice these Sinhalese don't have particularly strong empathy with the Pali of the suttas. I sometimes feel "...
- 39.4k
2
votes
4
answers
329
views
Recommendation for Suttas
I have been practising Vipassana for quite a while (2 and half years). Now, I want to also dwell into the teachings of Buddha as presented in Suttas and apply those teaching in my everday life. I have ...
2
votes
3
answers
115
views
Difference between "perception" and "view"?
What is the difference between view (as in "right view" in the Noble Eightfold Path) and perception (as in the 3rd of the five Skandha's)?
Grateful for help! Peace, Tord
- 922
2
votes
1
answer
250
views
Is there a defined counting system in Pali?
‘‘Sataṃ sahassānaṃ nirabbudānaṃ,
Chattiṃsatīṃ pañca ca abbudāni;
Yamariyagarahī nirayaṃ upeti,
Vācaṃ manañca paṇidhāya pāpakan’’ti.
~ Cited from: Paṭhamakhatasuttaṃ, Bhaṇḍagāmavagga, ...
- 1,231
-4
votes
3
answers
263
views
Why is the Pali word 'sattānaṃ' in Dependent Origination plural?
In this previous question, I listed the results of my investigations into how each nidana (link) in dependent origination appears to be 'singular', except 'sankhara', which is plural.
The 'jati' ('...
- 39.4k
3
votes
4
answers
206
views
How can we know the original meaning of a word with certainty?
In a lot of discussions here in B.S.E, the topic of the exact meaning of some terms keeps recurring, and nobody seems to have the last word.
Words such as 'upapajjati', 'paccājāyati', 'abhinibbatti' ...
- 2,104
2
votes
2
answers
202
views
Why is the Pali word 'saṅkhārā' in Dependent Origination plural?
In researching Dependent Origination as described in SN 12.2 and using a basic Pali language guide (page 18), I found the following about each main Pali word:
jarāmaraṇaṃ singular from maraṇa ...
- 39.4k
3
votes
3
answers
259
views
What is the meaning of uppajjati versus upapajjati?
In the Pali there are two terms, which are (generally) used contextually in two different ways:
uppajjati (and its past particle uppanna)
upapajjati (and its past particle upapanna)
What do these ...
- 39.4k
0
votes
2
answers
302
views
Are the Pali words "cause" ("hetu'), "condition" ("paccaya"), "nutriment" ("ahara") and "root" ("mula") synonyms?
Are the Pali words "cause" ("hetu'), "condition" ("paccaya"), "nutriment" ("ahara") and "root" ("mula") always synonyms?
- 39.4k
-2
votes
2
answers
112
views
Is Vinanna a Reification of Recognition?
I read on the Internet that Experience (Vijnana) which is really nothing but reification of Recognition (or Interpretation) of new observations in terms of internalized old observations.
Is this ...
- 39.4k
-1
votes
1
answer
100
views
Are Samskara in Pratītyasamutpāda a cohesive collection of memories or imprints?
I read a view on the internet that Samskara in Pratītyasamutpāda a cohesive collection of memories or imprints.
Is this view or idea taught in the Pali Suttas? If so, please provide some quotes?
- 39.4k
3
votes
5
answers
2k
views
What is the difference between moha (delusion) and avijja (ignorance)?
What is moha (delusion)? What is avijja or avidya (ignorance)?
What is the difference between moha (delusion) and avijja or avidya (ignorance)?
- 36.9k
1
vote
3
answers
523
views
What titles apply to non-monastic/lay Buddhists? (upasaka/upasika savaka/sravaka)
Labels are illusions like all conditioned phenomena, but I have an attachment to taxonomy and being able to describe myself accurately. I'm working on that, but in the meantime, I thought this would ...
- 195
3
votes
2
answers
216
views
How is Cakkhupālattheravatthu pronounced exactly?
I read stories about the monk called Cakkhupālattheravatthu, but still don't know how this name is pronounced? Can anyone please tell me the exact pronunciation of this name or word?
- 201
2
votes
1
answer
72
views
Sanskrit Resources
I have been using the Pali Digital Reader to learn Pali (it is a wonderful resource!). Does anyone know of any similar resources for sanskrit? An online software/plugin/reader which makes translating ...
0
votes
2
answers
280
views
Pronounce the word "Buddh" - phonetics
What is the phonetic of the word "Buddh" spoken in time 21:47 to 21:48 minutes of this video. I am a novice in phonetics.
The phonetic of the word Buddha is wriiten as
[bud̪ːʱə] in this wikipedia ...
- 103
1
vote
4
answers
231
views
What specific emotion would best describe dukkah?
One of my key problems studying Buddhism has been definitions. My definition often doesn't have the same span as that of the typical Buddhist - but I am usually successful in coming to similar ...
- 942
2
votes
2
answers
80
views
Does Pa Auk Has A Plan To Translate Tipitaka Pali To English?
I have known about the other translation's versions.
However, I need to know the possibility of translation project especially from Pa Auk.
I also want to know, if it is possible to know, the reason ...
- 6,136
4
votes
5
answers
440
views
What is the etymology of "byāpāda"
The standard description of Wrong Thought (micchāsaṅkappo) in Pali is
Katamo ca, bhikkhave, micchāsaṅkappo? Kāmasaṅkappo, byāpādasaṅkappo, vihiṃsāsaṅkappo—ayaṃ, bhikkhave, micchāsaṅkappo. (...
- 1,765
3
votes
5
answers
3k
views
What did the Buddha say about motivation?
What did the Buddha say about wholesome types of motivation?
Is there a difference in the Pali language between "intention" (as in Right Intention) and "motivation"?
From what I understand Right ...
- 922